Marine Aquaculture Development and Distribution Assignment

Marine Aquaculture Development and Distribution - Assignment ExampleSalmon and shrimp are accredited for the growth of world(prenominal) mariculture (Stickney, 1999). In recent years, many developing countries progress to made significant accomplishments in mariculture production. However, there are increase concerns regarding the increased culture of salmon, shrimp and other carnivorous mariculture species that affect the wild fish stocks. They are fed on processed wild capture fishes, which may catch a negative impact on fodder security even though they are economically viable.The economic gains for the cultured carnivorous species are temporary compared to sustainable capture fishes that are significant for food security. Many countries have developed policies to enhance eco-friendly mariculture. China, Russia, South Africa and Honduras in Latin America are among the nations that have put in place policies to support mariculture projects. USAID and other environmental stakeh olders have contributed to the establishment of sustainable environmental friendly mariculture in various countries. This has been accomplished through capacity building in some selected third world countries such as Indonesia, Republic of Tanzania and Honduras among others. These projects are aimed at improving the food security of the unworthy coastal communities as well as acting as a source of income for improved standards of living (Stanley, 2003).In Asia where aquaculture is a significant source of food and income, mariculture contributes 37% of the overall finish and shellfish production, totaling 10.8 million tons (Stickney, 1999). In recent years, Chinas mariculture production has been on the rise, with close to 60% of the global production coming from the country in 2005. India and Japan are also major producers of mariculture products, as well as Bangladesh. Japans production has been facilitated by the improvements in techniques for seed production as well as the pract ice of cage culture.